Virginia Beach Alteration Permit Cost (2026)
Residential alteration permit fees in Virginia Beach City, Virginia, pulled from the City of Virginia Beach Residential Permit Fees PDF on planning.virginiabeach.gov (revision date Jul-2025). Virginia Beach uses a tiered valuation formula combined with three flat itemized fees: $50 base building permit plus $5 per $1,000 of declared construction value, plus $100 flat plan review fee, plus $10 flat technology fee, plus 2% Virginia state levy applied to the building permit fee only (per source.json the levy is NOT applied to plan review or technology fee on the published schedule). A $5,000 minor update runs $186.50 all-in. A $15,000 bathroom remodel runs $237.50. A $30,000 kitchen remodel runs $314.00. A $50,000 whole-home update runs $416.00. A $100,000 full gut renovation runs $671.00. A $200,000 luxury renovation runs $1,181.00. The $100 plan review and $10 technology fee produce a higher floor than Richmond ($82.83) or Norfolk ($152) at low declared values but the linear $5 per $1,000 slope keeps Virginia Beach meaningfully cheaper than Fairfax (3% uncapped formula) at every scope.
This guide covers: Virginia Beach City residential 1-2 family alteration and repair permit fees under the residential_alteration_repair line item in PermitPrice's verified source.json, captured from the City of Virginia Beach Residential Permit Fees PDF on planning.virginiabeach.gov. Coverage includes the $50 base building permit, the $5 per $1,000 linear slope, the $100 flat plan review fee, the $10 flat technology fee, and the 2% Virginia USBC state levy applied to the building permit subtotal only. The formula applies to kitchen remodels, bathroom remodels, basement finishes, interior renovations, and most home-improvement permit categories classified as residential alterations on existing 1-2 family dwellings. Worked examples cover the typical residential alteration scope range from $5,000 minor updates through a $200,000 luxury renovation.
This guide does NOT cover: Trade permit fees (electrical, plumbing, mechanical) for the alteration scope - these are filed separately under Virginia Beach's trade permit schedule; demolition permits (Virginia Beach demolition fee is not itemized on the Residential Permit Fees PDF - confirm with Permits and Inspections Division at (757) 385-4211 before filing); decks (Virginia Beach uses a $50 + $4 per 100 sq ft formula for decks, which is not the same as the alteration $5/$1,000 formula - see /virginia/virginia-beach-city/ for the deck-specific guide); heated additions ($50 + $7 per 100 sq ft) and non-heated additions ($50 + $4 per 100 sq ft); zoning approvals required before permit submission; HOA architectural review; the cost of materials, labor, or construction itself; downstream property tax reassessment.
Important - itemized fees create a higher floor: Virginia Beach's $100 plan review + $10 technology fee total $110 in flat add-ons applied to every alteration permit, regardless of declared value. This creates a higher floor than Richmond ($63 base, no PR, no tech) or Norfolk (flat $100 BP + $35 PR + $15 = $150 floor). For a $5,000 minor update, Virginia Beach charges $186.50 all-in vs Richmond $82.83 - more than double. However, the linear $5 per $1,000 slope (effectively 0.5% of declared value) is shallower than Richmond's 0.607% slope, so the two jurisdictions cross over at a moderate scope. Beyond approximately $14,500 declared, Richmond becomes more expensive than Virginia Beach because Richmond's slope is steeper. At $30,000 declared, the difference is $76.38 (Virginia Beach $314.00 vs Richmond $237.62). Confirm trade permit add-ons separately - they are NOT modeled in this guide.
Note on counter-review fee: Virginia Beach offers a $25 counter-review fee for small alteration scopes (up to 500 sq ft work area, plan set up to 5 pages) per the counter_review_eligibility section of the source.json. The $25 counter review is a substitute for the $100 full plan review for eligible projects. This guide uses the $100 full plan review as the default plan review figure - small-scope alterations may qualify for the $25 counter rate, reducing total cost by $75. Confirm counter-review eligibility with the Permits and Inspections Division at the application desk.
A residential alteration permit in Virginia Beach costs $50 base building permit plus $5 per $1,000 of declared construction value, plus a $100 flat plan review fee, plus a $10 flat technology fee, plus the 2% Virginia state levy on the building permit fee only (the levy is NOT applied to plan review or technology fee). No fee cap. Minimum all-in $111.00 at $0 declared value ($50 BP + $100 PR + $10 tech + $1 levy). A $15,000 bathroom remodel runs $237.50 ($50 + $75 = $125 BP + $100 PR + $10 tech + $2.50 levy). A $30,000 kitchen remodel runs $314.00 ($50 + $150 = $200 BP + $100 PR + $10 tech + $4 levy). A $100,000 full gut renovation runs $671.00. A $200,000 luxury renovation runs $1,181.00. Trade permits filed separately. Source: City of Virginia Beach Residential Permit Fees, rev Jul-2025.
- Virginia Beach residential alteration permits use a hybrid structure: $50 base building permit + $5 per $1,000 declared value (linear, no threshold), PLUS a $100 flat plan review fee, PLUS a $10 flat technology fee, PLUS 2% Virginia state levy on the building permit fee only. The catch-all residential_alteration_repair line item covers kitchen remodels, bathroom remodels, basement finishes, interior renovations, and most home-improvement work on existing 1-2 family dwellings.
- The 2% Virginia state levy applies ONLY to the building permit fee in Virginia Beach. Per the source.json: "Per Code of Virginia ยง36-139, the levy is on the building permit fee component. Plan review and technology fee are itemized separately and are not part of the levy base on this page." This is structurally different from Fairfax County (where the levy is applied to the combined building permit + plan review subtotal) and produces a slightly lower effective rate. On a $30,000 kitchen remodel: BP $200 x 2% = $4 levy (NOT $300 x 2% = $6).
- The $5 per $1,000 slope is effectively 0.5% of declared value - one of the gentler slopes in the verified Virginia cluster. The slope is shallower than Richmond's 0.607% (after the $2,000 threshold) and Henrico's effective rate above the $5,000 threshold. The structural advantage at moderate-to-high declared values: at $100,000 declared the building permit is $550 in Virginia Beach (0.55% effective) vs $657.86 in Richmond (0.658% effective) vs $680 in Henrico (capped). Virginia Beach is the cheapest verified value-based VA jurisdiction at $50,000+ declared value among the uncapped formulas.
- The fee schedule effective date is July 1, 2025 - the most current published version in the verified VA cluster. The PDF footer is "Residential Building Permit Fees | rev. Jul-2025". This is meaningfully more recent than the Richmond (June 2022), Norfolk (July 2021), and Loudoun (July 2022) schedules.
- Counter-review eligibility - per the source.json's counter_review_eligibility section, alterations up to 500 sq ft work area with plan sets up to 5 pages may qualify for the $25 counter review fee instead of the $100 full plan review. This is a $75 savings for eligible small-scope alterations. The counter-review path also has a faster turnaround (online initial review 3 business days). This guide uses the $100 full plan review as the default figure - confirm counter-review eligibility with the Permits and Inspections Division.
- Compared to other VA jurisdictions at $30,000 declared value: Virginia Beach $314.00, Henrico County $255.00, Richmond City $237.62, Norfolk City $152.00 (flat), Loudoun County $402.90 (bundled flat), DC $735.90, Fairfax County $1,377.00. Virginia Beach sits third behind Norfolk's flat-fee structure and Richmond's value formula at this scope.
- Compared to other VA jurisdictions at $100,000 declared value: Virginia Beach $671.00, Henrico County $683.40, Richmond City $671.02. Virginia Beach essentially matches Richmond at this scope and beats Henrico by approximately $12 - the structural advantage is the shallower 0.5% slope. Norfolk's flat $152 is meaningfully cheaper at this scope; Fairfax's $4,590 is meaningfully more expensive.
- Trade permits (electrical, plumbing, mechanical) for alterations are filed SEPARATELY in Virginia Beach. The building permit fee shown in this guide does NOT include trade permits. Virginia Beach's trade permit fees are not fully modeled in PermitPrice's source.json - confirm trade permit add-on costs with the Permits and Inspections Division at (757) 385-4211 before budgeting. The $10 technology fee on the alteration building permit does NOT apply to trade permits - each trade permit carries its own $10 technology fee per the source.json local_surcharges section.
- The Refund Policy is strict in Virginia Beach. Per the source.json refund_policy_notes: "No refunds are issued for plan review fees, the $10 technology fee, or the 2% state levy." If a permit application is withdrawn after submission but before approval, the $110 in flat fees (PR + tech) and the 2% levy are not refunded. This is structurally different from some jurisdictions that issue partial refunds on plan review when an application is withdrawn pre-review. Plan submissions carefully before paying the application fees.
Virginia Beach Alteration Permit Fee Components
Virginia Beach's residential alteration permit splits into four component lines: the tiered building permit, the flat $100 plan review fee, the flat $10 technology fee, and the 2% Virginia state levy applied to the building permit subtotal only. The breakdown below shows component math at five typical residential alteration scopes from a $5,000 minor update through a $200,000 luxury renovation.
| Component | $5k minor | $15k bathroom | $30k kitchen | $100k gut renovation | $200k luxury |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Base building permit | $50.00 | $50.00 | $50.00 | $50.00 | $50.00 |
| $5 per $1,000 declared value | 5 x $5 = $25.00 | 15 x $5 = $75.00 | 30 x $5 = $150.00 | 100 x $5 = $500.00 | 200 x $5 = $1,000.00 |
| Building permit subtotal | $75.00 | $125.00 | $200.00 | $550.00 | $1,050.00 |
| Plan review (flat $100 full) | $100.00 | $100.00 | $100.00 | $100.00 | $100.00 |
| Technology fee (flat $10) | $10.00 | $10.00 | $10.00 | $10.00 | $10.00 |
| 2% state levy (BP only) | $1.50 | $2.50 | $4.00 | $11.00 | $21.00 |
| All-in alteration permit total | $186.50 | $237.50 | $314.00 | $671.00 | $1,181.00 |
Source: City of Virginia Beach Residential Permit Fees PDF on planning.virginiabeach.gov, revision date Jul-2025, residential_alteration_repair line item for existing 1-2 family dwellings. The formula uses $50 base + $5 per $1,000 of declared construction value (encoded in source.json as rate 0.005). Plan review is $100 flat per the published schedule (or $25 counter review for eligible small scopes up to 500 sq ft work area). The $10 technology fee is a local surcharge applied to every permit per the local_surcharges section. The 2% Virginia state levy is required by Code of Virginia Section 36-139 and USBC Section 107.2 and is applied to the building permit fee only per the published source - the levy base does NOT include plan review or technology fee on Virginia Beach's schedule. Trade permit fees are filed separately and are not included in this table. Counter-review fee ($25) substitutes for full plan review ($100) for eligible scopes - confirm eligibility at the application desk.
Worked Examples - Real Alteration Projects in Virginia Beach
The four worked examples below cover typical Virginia Beach residential alteration scopes from a $5,000 minor update through a $200,000 luxury renovation. Trade permits are filed separately under Virginia Beach's trade permit schedule and are NOT included here - this is the building permit only.
A homeowner files an alteration permit for a full bathroom remodel: demolition of existing bathroom, new tile floor and walls, new bathtub or shower, new vanity with sink, new toilet, new exhaust fan, all new GFCI electrical, full plumbing rough-in for the new layout. Contractor invoice: $15,000 (mid-range bathroom remodel including all rough-ins and finish work).
- Declared value: $15,000
- Tier portion: $15,000 / $1,000 = 15 x $5 = $75.00
- Building permit ($50 base + $75 tier): $125.00
- Plan review (full): $100.00
- Technology fee: $10.00
- 2% Virginia state levy (on $125 BP only): $2.50
- Building permit total: $237.50
Note: a 5-page plan set for this scope may qualify for the $25 counter review fee instead of the $100 full plan review (alterations up to 500 sq ft work area), saving $75 and reducing the total to $162.50. Confirm counter-review eligibility at the Permits and Inspections Division application desk. The same $15,000 bathroom remodel costs $688.50 building permit in Fairfax County (3% + 50% PR + 2% levy); Virginia Beach saves $451 building permit for the same scope.
A homeowner files an alteration permit for a full kitchen remodel: complete demolition, new cabinets and counters, new island with electrical outlet, new dishwasher rough-in, new range with gas line work, undercabinet and pendant lighting, recessed ceiling lighting, full new electrical to support new circuits, and minor plumbing relocation for the new sink. Contractor invoice: $30,000.
- Declared value: $30,000
- Tier portion: $30,000 / $1,000 = 30 x $5 = $150.00
- Building permit ($50 base + $150 tier): $200.00
- Plan review (full): $100.00
- Technology fee: $10.00
- 2% Virginia state levy (on $200 BP only): $4.00
- Building permit total: $314.00
Note: a full kitchen remodel typically exceeds the 500 sq ft work area threshold for the $25 counter review and will require the $100 full plan review. The same $30,000 kitchen remodel costs $1,377 building permit in Fairfax County, $735.90 in DC, $255 in Henrico County, $237.62 in Richmond City, and $152 in Norfolk City. Virginia Beach is fourth at this scope, behind Norfolk, Richmond, and Henrico.
A homeowner files an alteration permit for a $100,000 full gut renovation: kitchen complete rebuild with high-end appliances and custom cabinetry, two full bathroom gut and rebuild with new tile and fixtures, refinished hardwood floors throughout, full new electrical scope (whole-home rewiring + smart-home wiring + multiple new circuits), full new plumbing scope (whole-home re-pipe + new fixtures throughout), minor HVAC scope (ductwork modifications, no new equipment). Contractor invoice: $100,000.
- Declared value: $100,000
- Tier portion: $100,000 / $1,000 = 100 x $5 = $500.00
- Building permit ($50 base + $500 tier): $550.00
- Plan review (full): $100.00
- Technology fee: $10.00
- 2% Virginia state levy (on $550 BP only): $11.00
- Building permit total: $671.00
Note: Virginia Beach essentially matches Richmond at $100,000 declared ($671 vs $671.02) and beats Henrico ($683.40) by $12. The 0.5% slope is the structural advantage above the $50,000 declared mark. Fairfax County runs $4,590 building permit at this scope - Virginia Beach saves $3,919 for the same scope.
A homeowner files an alteration permit for a $200,000 luxury whole-home renovation: gut renovation of all bathrooms (three full bathrooms with high-end finishes), full kitchen gut and rebuild, refinished floors throughout, replaced trim throughout, new high-end electrical scope (smart-home wiring + multiple new circuits), full new plumbing fixtures throughout, custom built-in cabinetry, extensive structural modifications including load-bearing wall removal. Contractor invoice: $200,000 (high-end whole-home renovation).
- Declared value: $200,000
- Tier portion: $200,000 / $1,000 = 200 x $5 = $1,000.00
- Building permit ($50 base + $1,000 tier): $1,050.00
- Plan review (full): $100.00
- Technology fee: $10.00
- 2% Virginia state levy (on $1,050 BP only): $21.00
- Building permit total: $1,181.00
Note: Virginia Beach has no fee cap. At $200,000 declared, the $1,181 building permit is cheaper than Richmond ($1,290.16) but meaningfully more expensive than Henrico ($693.60, capped at $680 BP). Fairfax County runs $9,180 building permit at this scope - Virginia Beach saves $7,999 for the same scope. Stamped structural drawings for load-bearing wall removal are billed separately by a Virginia-licensed structural engineer ($1,500-$5,000 typical) and are not included in the building permit fee.
Calculate Your Virginia Beach Alteration Permit
The PermitPrice fee calculator supports Virginia Beach's residential alteration formula directly. Pick "Virginia Beach City, VA" and "Alteration" in the calculator dropdowns; enter declared construction value; the calculator applies $50 base + $5 per $1,000 + $100 PR + $10 tech + 2% levy on BP. For a $30,000 alteration: 30 x $5 = $150, plus $50 = $200 BP, plus $100 PR + $10 tech = $310 subtotal, plus 2% on $200 BP only = $4 levy, total $314 all-in. Trade permits add separately under Virginia Beach's trade schedule. Use the worked examples on this page as a budgeting reference.
Virginia Beach alteration rule of thumb: ($50 + $5 x declared / 1,000) x 1.02 + $110 flat. Floor $111 at $0 declared. At $30,000: $314. At $100,000: $671. At $200,000: $1,181. The $110 in flat add-ons (plan review $100 + tech $10) is the high floor; the 0.5% slope is the shallow climb. No cap. Counter review $25 instead of $100 for eligible small scopes (up to 500 sq ft work area). Trade permits filed separately.
Open the Permit Fee CalculatorTrade Permits for Alterations in Virginia Beach
Residential alterations with electrical, plumbing, or mechanical scope require SEPARATE trade permits in Virginia Beach. The building permit covers the structural/architectural review only - it does NOT include circuits, fixtures, gas lines, water lines, ductwork, or HVAC equipment installation. Virginia Beach's trade permit fees are NOT fully modeled in PermitPrice's source.json - this guide covers the building permit only. Trade permit costs must be confirmed with the Permits and Inspections Division directly before budgeting.
How to get current trade permit fees: Call the Virginia Beach Permits and Inspections Division at (757) 385-4211 during business hours (Mon-Fri 8am-4:30pm). Reference the specific trade scope when asking - residential electrical permits, residential plumbing permits, and residential mechanical permits are each billed under separate fee categories on the Residential Permit Fees PDF. The walk-in counter at 2403 Courthouse Drive, Virginia Beach, VA 23456 is open during business hours, and the Accela Citizen Access (CVB) portal is available at aca-prod.accela.com for online applications.
Each trade permit carries its own $10 technology fee: The $10 technology fee in the alteration table above applies to the BUILDING permit only. Per the source.json local_surcharges section, the $10 technology fee is "assessed on every permit" - meaning electrical, plumbing, and mechanical trade permits each carry their own $10 tech fee in addition to the trade permit fee itself. Each trade permit also carries the 2% Virginia state levy on the trade fee per Code of Virginia 36-139. Budget at least an additional $50-$200 in trade permit costs on top of the alteration building permit for typical kitchen or bathroom remodels.
Virginia Beach Alteration Permit Cost vs Neighbors
Virginia Beach's structure (linear $5/$1k + $110 in flat fees) makes it expensive for very small alterations (the $110 floor) but cheap for very large alterations (the 0.5% slope). The table below compares the all-in alteration permit cost across the verified DMV cluster at four scopes.
| Jurisdiction | Pricing Method | $15k bathroom | $30k kitchen | $100k gut renovation | $200k luxury |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Virginia Beach | $50 + $5/$1k + $100 PR + $10 tech + 2% on BP | $237.50 | $314.00 | $671.00 | $1,181.00 |
| Norfolk City | Flat $100 + $35 PR + $15 + 2% levy on $100 | $152.00 | $152.00 | $152.00 | $152.00 |
| Richmond City | $63 + $6.07/$1k over $2k + 2% levy | $144.75 | $237.62 | $671.02 | $1,290.16 |
| Henrico County | $100 + $6/$1k over $5k (cap $680) + 2% levy | $163.20 | $255.00 | $683.40 | $693.60 (cap) |
| Loudoun County | Bundled $395 + 2% levy | $402.90 | $402.90 | $402.90 (under 1,000 sq ft) | over 1,000 sq ft: 1% formula |
| Washington, DC | $30 + 2% + 10% Enhanced + 0.13% GBF + Enhanced | $384.45 | $735.90 | $2,376.00 | $4,719.00 |
| Fairfax County | 3% of value + 50% PR + 2% levy | $688.50 | $1,377.00 | $4,590.00 | $9,180.00 |
All figures are building permit only - trade permits (electrical, plumbing, mechanical) excluded. Virginia Beach uses the most current published schedule in the table (Jul-2025). Norfolk's flat $152 covers any alteration value (cheapest jurisdiction at high declared values among the Hampton Roads cluster). Henrico's $680 building permit cap activates at approximately $101,667 declared; above that the all-in fee freezes at $693.60. Richmond's uncapped value formula climbs at $6.07 per $1,000 above the $2,000 threshold. Loudoun's bundled flat applies only under 1,000 sq ft. DC's tier formula plus 10% Enhanced and 0.13% Green Building Fee produces the most expensive DMV jurisdiction at high declared values. Fairfax 3% formula uncapped is consistently the most expensive at any declared value over $5,000. Source-age caveats: Loudoun is July 2022; Norfolk is July 2021; Richmond is June 2022; Virginia Beach is July 2025 (most current). Chesterfield County not in table - no verified general-alteration line item in source data.
For a full breakdown of how Virginia Beach and other Virginia jurisdictions price alterations, see the cross-jurisdiction guide.
Frequently Asked Questions
Sources
-
City of Virginia Beach Residential Permit Fees (PDF) Revision date Jul-2025 - City of Virginia Beach Planning Department, Permits and Inspections Division - Primary source for the residential_alteration_repair line item: $50 base + $5 per $1,000 of declared construction value, $100 flat full plan review fee (or $25 counter review for eligible scopes), $10 flat technology fee, and the 2% Virginia state levy applied to the building permit fee only. The PDF footer is labeled "Residential Building Permit Fees | rev. Jul-2025" - the most current published version among the verified VA cluster.
-
City of Virginia Beach Residential Building Permits page Accessed April 2026 - City of Virginia Beach Planning Department - Official residential permit information page with current contact information for the Permits and Inspections Division ((757) 385-4211) and online application access via Accela Citizen Access (CVB) at aca-prod.accela.com. The destination for verifying current alteration pricing and trade permit costs before filing.
-
Code of Virginia Section 36-139 - USBC State Levy Authority Current - Virginia General Assembly - Authorizing statute for the statewide 2% building permit surcharge applied in Virginia jurisdictions, including the 2% levy applied to the Virginia Beach alteration permit subtotal (limited to the building permit fee per the published Virginia Beach schedule)
Calculate your specific Virginia Beach alteration permit cost or compare against neighbors.